James Beard's Roast Turkey Recipe | James Beard Foundation

James Beard's Roast Turkey Recipe | James Beard Foundation

archive.jamesbeard.org

Much of this fashion of roasting a turkey came from my family. I have changed and embellished it a bit, and the final recipe is the one I use for Thanksgiving

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Cooking tools:

  • Roasting pan
  • Roasting rack
  • Trussing needle
  • Skewer
  • Butcher's twine
  • Instant-read thermometer
  • Chef's knife
  • Cutting board
  • Oven
  • Stove
  • Skillet
  • Saucepan
  • Serving platter
  • Mixing bowl
  • Spoon
  • Spatula
  • Colander
  • Measuring cup
  • Measuring spoon
  • Paper towel
  • Sewing needle

Ingredients

  • 1 turkey, 18 to 20 pounds
  • 1 onion stuck with 2 cloves
  • 1 sprig parsley
  • Additional salt and pepper
  • 1/2 teaspoon thyme
  • 1 quart water
  • Half a lemon
  • 1 stick (1/2 cup) or more softened butter
  • Strips of fresh or salt pork, or bacon rind
  • 4 tablespoons flour
  • 1/4 cup Cognac or Madeira (optional)
  • 1/2 cup butter
  • 1 cup finely chopped shallots or finely cut green onions
  • 1 1/2 tablespoons dried tarragon or 3 tablespoons fresh tarragon, finely cut
  • 1 tablespoon salt or to taste
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons freshly ground pepper
  • 1/2 cup pine nuts
  • Additional melted butter, if needed
  • 10 to 12 cups fine fresh breadcrumbs

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